bài tập câu hỏi đuôi lớp 9
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TAG QUESTION - English GrammarCâu hỏi đuôi Tiếng Anh Tag QuestionCâu hỏi đuôi là dạng câu hỏi khá thông dụng trong văn nói và văn viết nhưng lại rất dễ học và dễ nhớ. Bài viết cung cấp lý thuyết chi tiết và bài tập áp dụng giúp người học dễ dàng nắm bắt và áp dụng trong cuộc sống cũng như trong thi và kiểm hỏi đuôi là một phần ngữ pháp quan trọng trong Tiếng Anh1. Nguyên tắc chung khi lập câu hỏi đuôiNếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể phủ câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể khẳng định2. Cấu tạo chung của câu hỏi đuôiCâu hỏi đuôi gồm một trợ động từ tương ứng với thì được dùng trong câu nói trước dấu phầy, có NOT hoặc không có NOT và một đại từ nhân xưng tương ứng với chủ ngữ của câu nói trước dấu dụShe is tall, isn't she?He has closed the window, hasn't he?Your mother was born in Hanoi, wasn't she?3. Một số trường hợp cần lưu ý về câu hỏi đuôia. Câu hỏi đuôi của "I am" là "aren't I"Ex I am a sophomore, aren't Ib. Câu hỏi đuôi của "Let's" là "shall we"Ex Let's go camping, shall we?c. Chủ ngữ là "Everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody..." câu hỏi đuôi là "they"Ex Somebody called my name, didn't they?Nobody answered, did they?d. Chủ ngữ là "nothing" thì câu hỏi đuôi dùng "it"Ex Nothing can prevent us from fulfilling the task, can it?e. Trong câu có các trạng từ phủ định và bán phủ định như never, seldom, hardly, scarely, little... thì câu đó được xem như là câu phủ định – phần hỏi đuôi sẽ ở dạng khẳng địnhEx He seldom goes swimming, does he?f. Used to từng diễn tả thói quen, hành động thường lập đi lập lại trong quá khứTrường hợp này, ta cứ việc xem Used to là một động từ chia ở thì quá khứ. Do đó, câu hỏi đuôi tương ứng chỉ cần mượn trợ động từ DidEx He used to live here, didn't he?Bài tập Tiếng Anh về câu hỏi đuôi có đáp ánExercise 11. She is collecting stickers, ______________________?2. We often watch TV in the afternoon, ______________________?3. You have cleaned your bike, ______________________?4. John and Max don't like Maths, ______________________?5. Peter played handball yesterday, ______________________?6. They are going home from school, ______________________?7. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday, ______________________?8. He could have bought a new car, ______________________?9. Kevin will come tonight, ______________________?10. I'm clever, ______________________?11. He's not coming, ______________________?12. I'm not late, ______________________?13. The bank lent him the money, ______________________?14. You shouldn't do that, ______________________?15. You don't take sugar in coffee, ______________________?16. She looks tired, ______________________?17. There's a cinema near the station, ______________________?18. He arrived late, ______________________?19. Nobody has arrived yet, ______________________?20. It's time to go, ______________________?21. I'm right, ______________________?22. You had seen it before, ______________________?23. Everybody looked so miserable, ______________________?24. You wouldn't do that, ______________________?25. He'll be there, ______________________?26. Everybody will be there, ______________________?27. She's had too much to do lately, ______________________?28. It won't happen, ______________________?29. They should be here soon, ______________________?30. I'm not intruding, ______________________?31. Nobody's got to leave early, ______________________?32. That dog's very noisy, ______________________?33. You have got to arrive before half past eight, ______________________?34. They took it, ______________________?35. That's the shop where you used to work, ______________________?36. The book's a best-seller, ______________________?37. You haven't got a sister, ______________________?38. I'm in trouble, ______________________?39. You would tell me if you knew, ______________________?40. You'd rather not tell me, ______________________?41. Lima is the capital of Peru, ______________________?42. He'd better try harder, ______________________?43. There's nothing on TV tonight, ______________________?44. That's the guy who was on TV the other night, ______________________?45. That's the guy that won the pools, ______________________?46. She won't be here for another hour, ______________________?47. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland, ______________________?48. The car isn't in the garage, ______________________?49. You are John, ______________________?50. She went to the library yesterday, ______________________?51. He didn't recognize me, ______________________?52. Cars pollute the environment, ______________________?53. Mr. Pritchard has been to Scotland recently, ______________________?54. The trip is very expensive, ______________________?55. He won't tell her , ______________________?56. He sometimes reads the newspaper, ______________________?57. You are Indian, ______________________?58. Peggy didn't use the pencil, ______________________?59. Mary has answered the teacher's question, ______________________?60. The boy is from Turkey, ______________________?61. Sue wasn't listening, ______________________?62. Andrew isn't sleeping, ______________________?63. Tom and Maria will arrive at Heathrow, ______________________?64. He's been to Texas, ______________________?65. Dogs like meat, ______________________?66. There are some apples left, ______________________?67. I'm late, ______________________?68. Let's go, ______________________?69. Don't smoke, ______________________?70. He does sing in the bathroom, ______________________?71. He'll never know, ______________________?72. I think, ______________________? he's from India, ______________________?73. Lovely day today, ______________________?74. She is collecting stickers, ______________________?75. We often watch TV in the afternoon, ______________________?76. You have cleaned your bike, ______________________?77. John and Max don't like Maths, ______________________?78. Peter played handball yesterday, ______________________?79. They are going home from school, ______________________?80. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday, ______________________?81. He could have bought a new car, ______________________?82. Kevin will come tonight, ______________________?83. I'm clever, ______________________?84. Murat gets up late, ______________________?85. You didn't go to school yesterday, ______________________?86. I am not a nurse, ______________________?87. She doesn't cook well, ______________________?88. You can speak English, ______________________?89. I am your best friend, ______________________?90. The sun is shining, ______________________?91. They haven't seen him for ages, ______________________?92. She visited her grandmother, ______________________?93. Susan and Peter arrived late yesterday, ______________________?94. She wasn't there, ______________________?95. Sheila has gone to the supermarket, ______________________?96. I will help you, ______________________?97. You shouldn't do that, ______________________?98. The thief was arrested yesterday, ______________________?99. The computer is broken, ______________________?100. Our English teacher is very nice, ______________________?101. I am a doctor, ______________________?102. Susan caught the bus, ______________________?103. They drew an elephant, ______________________?104. The student didn't do the homework, ______________________?105. Let's have a drink, ______________________?106. Your car is not cheap, ______________________?107. Lisa has lost her ID, ______________________?108. You couldn't help me, ______________________?109. We are friends, ______________________?110. You weren't at the party last night, ______________________?111. Shout up, ______________________?112. There is a museum in this city, ______________________?113. Good idea, ______________________?114. You have never been to Peking, ______________________?115. You must give up smoking, ______________________?116. I didn't do anything wrong, ______________________?117. No one can help you, ______________________?118. They helped us a lot, ______________________?119. Don't do it, ______________________?120. Get out of my sight, ______________________?121. Dave is your cousin, ______________________?122. Kiki doesn't write a letter before bed, _________________?123. Jenny and Natalie are the members of the Photography Club, ______________________?124. You can swim very well, ______________________?125. She draws a beautiful picture, ______________________?126. We came home late last night, ______________________?127. Henry and Ricky read a lot of books, ______________________?128. We played football last night, ______________________?129. You didn't see me, ______________________?130. He sells toys, ______________________?131. They don't like cats, ______________________?132. She loves flowers, ______________________?133. You are a student, ______________________?134. Jane can't swim, ______________________?135. They mustn't buy the car, ______________________?136. Billy has made a beautiful kite, ______________________?137. You won't trust him, ______________________?138. Kathy and YoYo will go to the swimming pool tomorrow, ______________________?139. Mrs. White ate a lot of fish yesterday, ______________________?140. Ken didn't visit his grandfather last week, ______________________?141. You don't like fishing, ______________________?142. Fiona likes Jacky Chan, ______________________?143. She must come to the party, ______________________?144. Lucy will buy the dress, ______________________?145. Mimi and Lily were sad yesterday, ______________________?146. Kate always sleeps early, ______________________?147. He won't be happy, ______________________?148. You didn't do homework yesterday, ______________________?149. We kept some money under the bed, ______________________?150. It seldom barks, ______________________?151. Michael and Melody often go home late, ______________________?152. Hugh had a red car, ______________________?153. The Mount Rushmore National Memorial Park is in Keystone, ______________________?154. The rock was a sacred Indian site once, ______________________?155. It has been a national memorial since 1925, ______________________?156. The monument doesn't show the bust of President Clinton, ______________________?157. George Washington was the first President of the United States, ______________________?158. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland, ______________________?159. The car isn't in the garage, ______________________?160. You are John, ______________________?161. She went to the library yesterday, ______________________?Xem đáp án1. isn't she2. don't we3. haven't you4. do they5. didn't he6. aren't they7. did she8. couldn't he9. won't he10. aren't I11. is he12. am I13. didn't it14. should you15. do you16. doesn't she17. isn't there18. didn't he19. have they20. isn't it21. aren't I22. hadn't you23. didn't they24. would you25. won't he26. won't they27. hasn't she28. will it29. shouldn't they30. am I31. have they32. isn't it33. haven't you34. didn't they35. isn't it36. isn't it37. have you38. aren't I39. wouldn't you40. would you41. isn't it42. hadn't he43. is there44. isn't it45. isn't it46. will she47. isn't he48. is it49. aren't you50. didn't she51. did he52. don't they53. hasn't he54. isn't it55. will he56. doesn't he57. aren't you58. did he59. hasn't she60. isn't he61. was she62. is he63. won't they64. hasn't he65. don't they66. aren't there67. aren't I68. shall we69. will you70. doesn't he71. will he72. isn't he73. isn't it74. isn't she75. don't we76. haven't you77. do they78. didn't he79. aren't they80. did she81. couldn't he82. won't he83. aren't I84. doesn't he85. did you86. am I87. does she88. can't you89. aren't I90. isn't it91. have they92. didn't she93. didn't they94. was she95. hasn't she96. won't I97. should you98. wasn't he99. isn't it100. isn't he/she101. aren't I102. didn't she103. didn't they104. did he/ she105. shall we106. is it107. hasn't she108. could you109. aren't we110. were you111. will you112. isn't there113. isn't it114. have you115. mustn't you116. did I117. can they118. didn't they119. will you120. will you121. isn't he122. does she123. aren't they124. can't you125. doesn't she126. didn't we127. don't they128. didn't we129. did you130. doesn't he131. do they132. doesn't she133. aren't you134. can she135. must they136. hasn't he137. will you138. won't they139. didn't she140. did she141. do you142. doesn't she143. mustn't she144. won't she145. weren't they146. doesn't she147. will he148. did you149. didn't we150. does it151. don't they152. didn't he153. isn't it154. wasn't it155. hasn't it156. does it157. wasn't he158. isn't he159. is it160. aren't you161. didn't sheĐáp án Bài tập Tiếng Anh về câu hỏi đuôiExercises1. She is collecting stickers,______________________?2. We often watch TV in the afternoon,______________________?3. You have cleaned your bike,______________________?4. John and Max don't like Maths,______________________?5. Peter played handball yesterday,______________________?6. They are going home from school,______________________?7. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday,______________________?8. He could have bought a new car,______________________?9. Kevin will come tonight,______________________?10. I'm clever,______________________?11. He's not coming,______________________?12. I'm not late,______________________?13. The bank lent him the money,______________________?14. You shouldn't do that,______________________?15. You don't take sugar in coffee,______________________?16. She looks tired,______________________?17. There's a cinema near the station,______________________?18. He arrived late,______________________?19. Nobody has arrived yet,______________________?20. It's time to go,______________________?21. I'm right,______________________?22. You had seen it before,______________________?23. Everybody looked so miserable,______________________?24. You wouldn't do that,______________________?25. He'll be there,______________________?26. Everybody will be there,______________________?27. She's had too much to do lately,______________________?28. It won't happen,______________________?29. They should be here soon,______________________?30. I'm not intruding,______________________?31. Nobody's got to leave early,______________________?32. That dog's very noisy,______________________?33. You have got to arrive before half past eight,______________________?34. They took it,______________________?35. That's the shop where you used to work,______________________?36. The book's a best-seller,______________________?37. You haven't got a sister,______________________?38. I'm in trouble,______________________?39. You would tell me if you knew,______________________?40. You'd rather not tell me,______________________?41. Lima is the capital of Peru,______________________?42. He'd better try harder,______________________?43. There's nothing on TV tonight,______________________?44. That's the guy who was on TV the other night,______________________?45. That's the guy that won the pools,______________________?46. She won't be here for another hour,______________________?47. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,______________________?48. The car isn't in the garage,______________________?49. You are John,______________________?50. She went to the library yesterday,______________________?51. He didn't recognize me,______________________?52. Cars pollute the environment,______________________?53. Mr. Pritchard has been to Scotland recently,______________________?54. The trip is very expensive,______________________?55. He won't tell her ,______________________?56. He sometimes reads the newspaper,______________________?57. You are Indian,______________________?58. Peggy didn't use the pencil,______________________?59. Mary has answered the teacher's question,______________________?60. The boy is from Turkey,______________________?61. Sue wasn't listening,______________________? . ?62. Andrew isn't sleeping,______________________?63. Tom and Maria will arrive at Heathrow,______________________?64. He's been to Texas,______________________?65. Dogs like meat,______________________?66. There are some apples left,______________________?67. I'm late,______________________?68. Let's go,______________________?69. Don't smoke,______________________?70. He does sing in the bathroom,______________________?71. He'll never know,______________________?72. I think,______________________? he's from India,______________________?73. Lovely day today,______________________?74. She is collecting stickers,______________________?75. We often watch TV in the afternoon,______________________?76. You have cleaned your bike,______________________?77. John and Max don't like Maths,______________________?78. Peter played handball yesterday,______________________?79. They are going home from school,______________________?80. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday,______________________?81. He could have bought a new car,______________________?82. Kevin will come tonight,______________________?83. I'm clever,______________________?84. Murat gets up late,______________________?85. You didn't go to school yesterday,______________________?86. I am not a nurse,______________________?87. She doesn't cook well,______________________?88. You can speak English,______________________?89. I am your best friend,______________________?90. The sun is shining,______________________?91. They haven't seen him for ages,______________________?92. She visited her grandmother,______________________?93. Susan and Peter arrived late yesterday,______________________?94. She wasn't there,______________________?95. Sheila has gone to the supermarket,______________________?96. I will help you,______________________?97. You shouldn't do that,______________________?98. The thief was arrested yesterday,______________________?99. The computer is broken,______________________?100. Our English teacher is very nice,______________________?101. I am a doctor,______________________?102. Susan caught the bus,______________________?103. They drew an elephant,______________________?104. The student didn't do the homework,______________________?105. Let's have a drink,______________________?106. Your car is not cheap,______________________?107. Lisa has lost her ID,______________________?108. You couldn't help me,______________________?109. We are friends,______________________?110. You weren't at the party last night,______________________?111. Shout up,______________________?112. There is a museum in this city,______________________?113. Good idea,______________________?114. You have never been to Peking,______________________?115. You must give up smoking,______________________?116. I didn't do anything wrong,______________________?117. No one can help you,______________________?118. They helped us a lot,______________________?119. Don't do it,______________________?120. Get out of my sight,______________________?121. Dave is your cousin,______________________?122. Kiki doesn't write a letter before bed123. Jenny and Natalie are the members of the Photography Club,______________________?124. You can swim very well,______________________?125. She draws a beautiful picture,______________________?126. We came home late last night,______________________?127. Henry and Ricky read a lot of books,______________________?128. We played football last night,______________________?129. You didn't see me,______________________?130. He sells toys,______________________?131. They don't like cats,______________________?132. She loves flowers,______________________?133. You are a student,______________________?134. Jane can't swim,______________________?135. They mustn't buy the car,______________________?136. Billy has made a beautiful kite,______________________?137. You won't trust him,______________________?138. Kathy and YoYo will go to the swimming pool tomorrow,______________________?139. Mrs. White ate a lot of fish yesterday,______________________?140. Ken didn't visit his grandfather last week,______________________?141. You don't like fishing,______________________?142. Fiona likes Jacky Chan,______________________?143. She must come to the party,______________________?144. Lucy will buy the dress,______________________?145. Mimi and Lily were sad yesterday,______________________?146. Kate always sleeps early,______________________?147. He won't be happy,______________________?148. You didn't do homework yesterday,______________________?149. We kept some money under the bed,______________________?150. It seldom barks,______________________?151. Michael and Melody often go home late,______________________?152. Hugh had a red car,______________________?153. The Mount Rushmore National Memorial Park is in Keystone,______________________?154. The rock was a sacred Indian site once,______________________?155. It has been a national memorial since 1925,______________________?156. The monument doesn't show the bust of President Clinton,______________________?157. George Washington was the first President of the United States,______________________?158. Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,______________________?159. The car isn't in the garage,______________________?160. You are John,______________________?161. She went to the library yesterday,______________________?Xem đáp án1. isn't she2. don't we3. haven't you4. do they5. didn't he6. aren't they7. did she8. couldn't he9. won't he10. aren't I11. is he12. am I13. didn't it14. should you15. do you16. doesn't she17. isn't there18. didn't he19. have they20. isn't it21. aren't I22. hadn't you23. didn't they24. would you25. won't he26. won't they27. hasn't she28. will it29. shouldn't they30. am I31. have they32. isn't it33. haven't you34. didn't they35. isn't it36. isn't it37. have you38. aren't I39. wouldn't you40. would you41. isn't it42. hadn't he43. is there44. isn't it45. isn't it46. will she47. isn't he48. is it49. aren't you50. didn't she51. did he52. don't they53. hasn't he54. isn't it55. will he56. doesn't he57. aren't you58. did he59. hasn't she60. isn't he61. was she62. is he63. won't they64. hasn't he65. don't they66. aren't there67. aren't I68. shall we69. will you70. doesn't he71. will he72. isn't he73. isn't it74. isn't she75. don't we76. haven't you77. do they78. didn't he79. aren't they80. did she81. couldn't he82. won't he83. aren't I84. doesn't he85. did you86. am I87. does she88. can't you89. aren't I90. isn't it91. have they92. didn't she93. didn't they94. was she95. hasn't she96. won't I97. should you98. wasn't he99. isn't it100. isn't he/she101. aren't I102. didn't she103. didn't they104. did he/ she105. shall we106. is it107. hasn't she108. could you109. aren't we110. were you111. will you112. isn't there113. isn't it114. have you115. mustn't you116. did I117. can they118. didn't they119. will you120. will you121. isn't he122. does she123. aren't they124. can't you125. doesn't she126. didn't we127. don't they128. didn't we129. did you130. doesn't he131. do they132. doesn't she133. aren't you134. can she135. must they136. hasn't he137. will you138. won't they139. didn't she140. did she141. do you142. doesn't she143. mustn't she144. won't she145. weren't they146. doesn't she147. will he148. did you149. didn't we150. does it151. don't they152. didn't he153. isn't it154. wasn't it155. hasn't it156. does it157. wasn't he158. isn't he159. is it160. aren't you161. didn't sheExercise 3 Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D1. I don’t like this book, ____________ I?A. doB. don’tC. doesD. doesn’t2. They dislike writing a novel, __________?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. did theyD. do not they3. My niece will go to Mecca, __________?A. will sheB. won’t sheC. will heD. won’t he4. The solution is imposible, ________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. is the solutionD. isn’t the solution5. The cow has taken the food, ___________?A. has itB. hasn’t itC. does itD. doesn’t it6. She cut her hair, __________?A. did sheB. does sheC. doesn’t sheD. didn’t she7. She was not studying English at 7 o’clock yesterday, __________?A. was sheB. was not sheC. wasn’t sheD. isn’t she8. I am not lazy, _______?A. am IB. are IC. aren’t ID. amn’t I9. Your brother's here, ____?A. is he B. are he C. isn't he D. aren't he10. That was Ann on the phone, ____?A. was it B. was that C. wasn't that D. wasn't it11. Tom didn't see her, ____?A. did Tom B. did he C. do Tom D. does he12. Mary wasn't angry, ____?A. was she B. is she C. wasn't she D. was Mary13. Susan doesn't like oysters, ____?A. did she B. does she C. doesn't she D. she does14. Nothing serious will be expected in the process of building our smart city, ____?A. will it B. won't it C. will they D. won't theyXem đáp án1. A2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. A9. C10. D11. B12. A13. B14. ATrên đây là toàn bộ nội dung của Câu hỏi đuôi Tiếng Anh và bài tập về câu hỏi đuôi có đáp khảo thêmCách chia động từ trong tiếng AnhBài tập trắc nghiệm về Cấu trúc câu trong tiếng Anh có đáp ánBài tập Too EnoughBài tập câu Bị động trong tiếng Anh có đáp ánTổng hợp bài tập Câu hỏi đuôi trong Tiếng AnhBài tập Used to và Be/ Get used to có đáp ánBảng phân loại danh từ Tiếng AnhTổng hợp câu hỏi đuôi tiếng Anh lớp 11Cách chuyển đổi từ hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn và ngược lạiLý thuyết và Bài tập có đáp án về câu hỏi đuôi tiếng Anh
TAG-QUESTIONS Câu hỏi đuôi Câu hỏi đuôi là thành phần được thêm vào phía sau mệnh đề chính, nó được phân biệt cụ thể với mệnh đề chính bằng một dấu phẩy đứn trước nó, câu hỏi đuôi được xem là yếu tố xác thực, cần thiết để xác nhận ý nghĩa của mệnh đề chính đứng trước nó. Cuối câu hỏi đuôi có dấu chấm hỏi. Nếu động từ được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính ở dạng thức khẳng định, thì động từ được sử dụng trong câu hỏi đuôi phải ở dạng thức phủ định. Eg - Mr. Green is a professor, isn’t he? Ông Green là một giáo sư, phải không? - The children may amuse in the yard, may not they? Trẻ con được phép nô đùa trong sân phải không? Nếu động từ được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính ở dạng thức phủ định thì động từ được sử dụng trong câu hỏi đuôi phải ở dạng thức khẳng định. Eg - Your sister can’t swim across the river, can she? Chị gái của bạn không thể bơi qua sông, phải không? - Alice won’t accept your proposal, will she? Alice sẽ không từ chối lời đề nghị của bạn, phải không? Nếu động từ được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính là các động từ đặc biệt be, have, can, may, must, shall, will, ought to ở câu hỏi đuôi động từ được sử dụng lại một lần nữa, nhưng phải thích hợp với ngôi và số của đại từ đứng sau nó, đồng thời phải cùng thì tense với động từ được dùng trong mệnh đề chính. Eg - Mr. Allen was there for three days, wasn’t she? Bà Allen đã ở đó ba ngày rồi, phải không? Was và wasn’t đều ở dạng quá khứ đơn - Nam couldn’t swim last year, could he? Nam đã không thể đi bơi được hồi năm vừa rồi, phải không? Could và couldn’t đều ở dạng quá khứ đơn - Lien must stay in bed, mustn’t she? Liên phải nằm nghỉ, phải không? Must và mustn’t đều ở dạng hiện tại đơn Nếu động từ được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính là động từ thường ordinary verb, ở cuối câu hỏi đuôi phải sử dụng động từ TO DO, nhưng phải cùng ngôi và số, cùng thì với đại từ đứng sau nó. Eg - Miss Mai reads a report, dosen’t she? Cô Mai đọc một bản báo cáo, phải không? READS là động từ thường ở dạng hiện tại đơn. DOESN’T là dạng phủ định ở hiện tại đơn của động từ READS. - Mr. Minh repairs his bycicle, dosen’t he? Ông Minh sửa chữa chiếc xe đạp của ông ấy, phải không? REPAIRS là động từ thường, ở dạng hiện tại đơn. DOESN’T là dạng phủ định ở hiện tại của động từ REPAIRS. - Hai sold his motor-cycle last month, didn’t he? Hải đã bán chiếc xe gắn máy của cậu ấy hồi tháng rồi, phải không? SOLD là động từ thường ở dạng quá khứ đơn. DIDN’T là dạng thức phủ định ở quá khứ của động từ SOLD. Nếu dùng dạng thức phủ định của động từ DO đi kèm với động từ thường, thì động từ DO được sử dụng lại nhưng ohải bỏ NOT. DON’T = do not được sử dụng lại là DO DOESN’T = does not được sử dụng lại là DOES. DIDN’T = did not được sử dụng lại là DID. Eg - Hoa doesn’t answer the question, does she? Hoa không trả lời những câu hỏi, phải không? - didn’t drive fast, did he? Ông Hai đã không lái xe nhanh, phải không? Chủ ngữ rong mệnh đề chính là danh từ số ít hoặc số nhiều hoặc tên gọi tên một người hoặc tên nhiều người phải được thay thế bằng ĐẠI TỪ CHỦ NGỮ ở câu hỏi đuôi. Eg - These stools don’t display in the showroom, do they? Những dụng cụ này đã không được trưng bày ở phòng giới thiều sản phẩm phải không? These stools được thay thế bằng đại từ they. - Mrs. Baker has worked in a bank for ten years, hasn’t she? Bà Baker đã làm việc ở ngân hàng được 10 năm rồi phải không? Mrs. Baker đã được thay thế bằng đại từ she. - Hai, Ba and Tu aren’t university students, are they? Hai, Ba và Tư không phải là sinh viên đại học, phải không? Hai, Ba and Tu được thay thế bằng đại từ they. - This chair didn’t use in the room, didn’t it? Cái ghế này đã không sử dụng được trong phòng, phải không? This chair đã được thay thế bằng đại từ it. Chủ ngữ trong đại từ chính là ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG personal pronouns sẽ được dung lại lần nữa ở câu hỏi đuôi. Eg - It isn’t cold today, is it? Hôm nay, trời không lạnh, phải không? - He can’t explain thế expressions, can he? Cậu ta không thể giải thích được những thành ngữ này, phải không? Nếu động từ BE được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính đi kèm với ngôi thứ nhất số ít là I ở thì hiện tại đơn, ở câu hỏi đuôi phải dùng với AREN’T. Eg I am an architect, aren’t I? Tôi là kiến trúc sư phải không? Nếu động từ HAVE được xem là động từ thường theo cách dùng của người Mỹ, ở câu hỏi đuôi phải sử dụng động từ DO. Eg - Nam had a letter from his family this morning, didn’t he? Sáng nay Nam đã nhận được thư của gia đình, phải không? - Lan doesn’t have any medal at the competition, does she? Lan đã không dành được huy chương nào ở cuộc thi đấu, phải không? Nếu sử dụng động từ HAVE TO trong mệnh đề chính thì phải sử dụng động từ DO ở câu hỏi đuôi. Có thể sử dụng động từ DO ngay trong mệnh đề chính nếu ở dạng thức phủ định. Eg - He doesn’t have to wait for a long time, does he? Ông ấy không phải chờ đợi lâu, phải không? - Today, Mai has to go to the school early, doesn’t she? Hôm nay Mai phải đến trường sớm, phải không? Nếu động từ kép được sử dụng trong mệnh đề chính, thì chỉ có trợ động từ được sử dụng lại trong câu hỏi đuôi. Động từ kép = trợ động từ BE hoặc HAVE + PP. Eg - Clean water is use ịn a big city, isn’t it? Nước sạch được sử dụng ở các thành phố lớn, phải không? - They have talked with her, haven’t they? Họ đã trò chuyện với cô ấy, phải không? THERE có thể được dùng làm chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi đuôi. Eg - There is something wrong, isn’t there? Có điều gì đó không ổn phải không? - There won’t be any trouble, will there? Sẽ không có bất kì trở ngại nào, phải không? Nothing, Nobody được dùng trong mệnh đề chính, ở câu hỏi đuôi động từ sẽ phải ở dạng thức khẳng định vì Nothing, Nobody có nghĩa phủ định. Trong câu hỏi đuôi, Nothing được thay thế bằng It. Trong câu hỏi đuôi, Nobody được thay thế bằng They. Eg - Nothing can stop us now, can’t it. Hiện giờ không có điều gì có thể ngăn cản được chúng ta, phải không? - Nobody phone when I was out, did they? Không có bất cứ ai gọi điện cho tôi trong lúc tôi đi vắng, phải không? Somebody, someone, everybody và everyone được thay thế bằng they trong câu hỏi đuôi. Động từ sử dụng trong câu hỏi đuôi phải ở dạng phủ định. Eg Somebody borrowed my coat yesterday, didn’t they. Hôm qua có ai đó đã mượn chiếc áo khoác của tôi, phải không? This/ that được thay thế bằng it trong câu hỏi đuôi. Eg This is the last bus, isn’t it? Đây là chuyến xe buýt cuối cùng, phải không? People/ everyone/ no one được thay thế bằng they trong câu hỏi đuôi. Nothing/ neither of them được thay thế bằng it trong câu hỏi đuôi. There được giữ nguyên trong câu hỏi đuôi. Bất kì động từ nào ở câu hỏi đuôi đều có chung một nghĩa phải không. Tất cả những động từ ở dạng khẳng định hay khẳng định khi ở vào vị trí câu hỏi đuôi đều không được sử dụng theo nghĩa riêng của động từ nữa. EXERCISES Put the question tag on the end of these sentences. You have heard about that, Nam did the work well, He didn’t have to speak to me, He won’t fall down, You wouldn’t like the windown open, She use to beat his wife, She came very late, Come and see me tomorrow, That’s the sort of thing you would do, I’d better go, There is an examination tomorrow, She’s been studying English for two years, You can’t play tennis today, It is surely sunny today, Beverly will be attending the university in September, I’m never called “Scholar”, No one has come here, Everybody can learn how to swim, Hia family often have tea for breakfast, She never works on Sundays, You can speak English, He shouldn’t smoke, That job is hardly suitable for her, They were there, They arrived yesterday, She doesn’t want to go, He will come, Your father is a teacher, . There are more countries north of the equator than south of it, You have never been in Italy, You have a ticket to the game, You don’t know of any vacant apartments, He doesn’t need a furnished apartment, But I guess he can always rent some, The movers aren’t packing the books for us, You have lived in Hollyood for many years, You didn’t know anyone here at first, Sally turn in her report, That’s Bob’s, No one died in the accident, You’re working on another screenplay now, Speaking of kids, you have some of your own, That depends on what you mean by a long time, We should call Rita, I’m supposed to be here, Nothing wrong, You are still wanted by the police, We went to Stan’s holiday party last year, Tom and Fred hadn’t been to Florida before then, I’m asually right about the weather, Nobody called on the phone, Everything are OK, Everyone took the test, There are a lot of people here, They had to go home, The little children were let go away, Mary realy goes out on Sundays, There is something wrong with the new car, That is true story, The qualiyof these recordings is not very good, Let’s go to the cinema tonight, This book isn’t very interesting, Tom has never written to you, Mr. Brown needs to leave right now, Everything is all right now, Listen to what I am staying, Fruit juices and milk are healthyful drinks, Tom had great difficulty finding a jobs, The police come to the side of the accident, Ba complained about the noise, ANSWER KEY 1. haven’t you? 2. didn’t he? 3. did he? 4. will he? 5. would you? 6. didn’t he? 7. didn’t she? 8. will you? 9. isn’t it? 10. hadn’t I? 11. isn’t there? 12. hasn’t she? 13. can you? 14. isn’t it? 15. won’t he? 16. aren’t I? 17. has they? 18. can’t they? 19. don’t they? 20. does she? 21. can’t you? 22. should he? 23. is it? 24. weren’t they? 25. didn’t they? 26. does she? 27. won’t he? 28. isn’t he? 29. aren’t there? 30. have you? 31. don’t you? 32. do you? 33. does he? 34. can’t he? 35. are they? 36. haven’t you? 37. did you? 38. didn’t she? 39. isn’t it? 40. did they? 41. aren’t you? 42. don’t you? 43. doesn’t it? 44. shouldn’t we? 45. aren’t I? 46. is it? 47. aren’t you? 48. didn’t we? 49. had they? 50. am I not? 51. did they? 52. isn’t it? 53. didn’t they? 54. aren’t there? 55. didn’t they? 56. weren’t they? 57. does she? 58. isn’t there? 59. isn’t it? 60. isn’t it? 61. shall we? 62. is it? 63. hasn’t he? 64. doesn’t he? 65. isn’t it? 66. will you? 67. aren’t drink? 68. didn’t he? 69. don’t they? 70. didn’t he? - THE END - D¹ng 1 §æi c¸c c©u sau sang thÓ bÞ éng A group of students have met their friend at the railway station. They didn't allow Tom to take these books home. The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? This well-known library attracts many people. All students attended the meeting. People say that he is intelligent. He can't repair my bike. Mary has operated Tom since 10 o'clock. This is the second time they have written to us about this. Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years. They didn't look after the children properly. Nobody swept this street last week. People drink a great deal of tea in England. People speak English all over the world. Tom was writing 2 poems. She often takes her dog for a walk. How many lessons are you going to learn next month? She didn't introduce me to her mother. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born. Farmers usually milk cows twice a day. He likes people to call him "sir". People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars. Our teacher used to bid us talk in class. Don't let other see you. Workers were digging a large hole in the ground. Before they took exams they had revised their lesson. They car knocked a woman down in the street. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper. Cows were eating grass on the meadow. UNIT 3 TEST 1 I/ Pronunciation Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the other. 1. a. teacher b. scholarship c. chair d. chess 2. a. few b. dew c. new d. sew 3. a. smart b. cart c. carry d. start 4. a. burn b. bury c. curly d. turn 5. a. about b. south c. count d. young II/ Find the one choice that best completes the sentence. A/ Vocabulary 6. After two hours traveling by bus, we ........ Vung Tau. a. came b. got c. reached d. went 7. While going on her summer vacation, Liz took a lot of ........to show the trip to her friends. a. pictures b. things c. signs d. photos 8. They usually go for a walk in the park early in the morning to enjoy the ........ air there. a. fresh b. salty c. windy d. strong 9. After an hour’s walking, every one felt tired and hungry, so they stopped and had a ....... a. breakfast b. lunch c. supper d. snack 10. We hired a cano and went........ in the river. a. working b. playing c. boating d. climbing 11. They put up the tent and had a ........on the river bank. a. way b. picnic c. place d. space 12. Many people go to amusement parks on weekends to ........after a had working week. a. see b. watch c. enjoy d. relax 13. He invited me........ his family on a trip to Nha Trang. a. to join b. to come c. to get d. to take 14. Look at the big old tree at the ........to the village. It’s a banyan tree. a. exit b. going c. entrance d. way 15. We started to walk to the village. The .....to the village was tiring but very interesting. a. voyage b. travel c. going d. journey 16. We also walked up the mountain to visit the ........of a Vietnamese hero. a. place b. shrine c. land d. site B/ Grammar & Structures 17. They see each other ........lunchtime and ........night only. a. in/ in b. on/ on c. at/ at d. in/ at 18. I was ........tired that I fell asleep while watching TV. a. such b. very c. so d. much 19. John is ........kind boy that everyone likes him. a. such b. so c. very d. such a 20. They have known each other........they were at high school. a. when b. since c. for d. while 21. I wish I ........play the piano as well as my close friend ........ a. could/ play b. can/ plays c. could/ plays d. can play 22. What do you think our children........ when we get home? a. do b. would do c. are doing d. were doing 23. I wish I ........ to my parents. Now it’s too late. a. listen b. would listen c. have listened d. had listened 24. Remember the meeting will be ........Tuesday, ........9 am and 11am. a. on/ at b. on/ from c. on / between d. at/ at 25. The sun ........when we started our trip to the village. a. shines b. shone c. was shining d. had shone 26. Jack knows his lesson well because he........ it. a. studies b. studied c. has studied d. had studied 27. If only he ........me the truth, I didn’t treat her badly. a. told b. had told c. tells d. would tell 28. It’s time you ........to study harder to pass the final exam. a. to try b. tried c. try d. will try 29. It was ........ that we went for a walk in the mountain. a. so nice day b. such nice day c. so a nice day d. such a nice day 30. Hurry up! It’s time we........for home. a. leave b. to leave c. leaving d. left 31. We plan to go fishing tomorrow. We hope the weather ........fine. a. is b. will be c. would be d. were 32. Did she ........ to the same school with you? - Yes, but we were not in the same class. a. used to go b. used to going c. use to go d. use going 33. I sometimes dream ........having enough time and money to have a long holiday. a. with b. by d. about 34. Computers are wonderful recent achievements........out time. a. at b. on c. for d. in 35. Since I........, I’ve made a lot of friends in the new school. a. come b. came c. coming d. had come 36. After the gas explosion, cars and trucks were stopped and ........ a. kept b. searched c. fined d. watched 37. It’s high time we........our house. It looks so old. a. repaint b. to repaint c. repainting d. repainted 38. My uncle is a heavy smoker. He gets ........a lot. a. used to smoke b. used to smoking c. use to smoke d. use to smoking 39. Be careful! The floor ........ a. has just been polished b. just has been polished c. has just polished d. just polished 40. He hopes that he ........a pop singer in the future. a. is b were c. will be d. would be III/ Identifying mistake Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English. 41. Jones tried to use chopsticks but he can’t. He isn’t used to use them. A B C D 42. He is one of the most boring people I ever meet. He never says anything interesting. A B C D 43. Ann is going to America next month. She hasn’t never been there before. A B C D 44. I wasn’t able to understand French so I didn’t know what he said. If only he spoke English. A B C D 45. She is a foreigner because she needs a visa to stay in this country. A B C D 46. Tom is good at math. He is fond of attend a higher mathematics course. A B C D 47. After living in England for a year, Long finally gets used to drive on the left. A B C D 48. Summer is coming. We are looking forward to spend our free time relaxing in the sun. A B C D 49. I wish I didn’t tell him the truth. He looks so worried now. A B C D 50. It’s really cold and miserable here in the winter. I hope we would live in a warmer A B C D place next year. IV/ Reading comprehension Read the following passage and choose the best answers. Lucky survivors A couple from Miami, Bill and Simon Butler, ...51...sixty-six days in a life-raft in the sea of central America after their yacht sank. They survived in very good ...52... Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their yacht, they met some whales. “ They started to hit the side of the boat”, said Bill, “and then ...53... we heard water.” Two minutes ...54..., the yacht was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go ...55...the water. For twenty days they had ...56... of food, biscuits, and bottle of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water, two things which ...57... their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw. Then the line broke. “ So we had no more fish ...58...something very strange happened. Some sharks came to feed and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.” About twenty ships ...59...them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing brat saw them and ...60...them...60... . Their two months at sea was over. 51. a. took up b. went c. spent d. occupied 52. a. condition b. way c. manner d. state 53. a. occasionally b. suddenly c. quickly d. clearly 54. a. later b. after c. soon d. passing 55. a. in b. down c. under d. below 56. a. containers b. tins c. boxes d. packages 57. a. rescued b. helped c. maintained d. saved 58. a. until b. when c. as d. that 59. a. went round b. moved near c. traveled d. passed 60. a. took/ on b. pull/ on c. picked/ up d. moved/ up UNIT 3 TEST 2 I/ Pronunciation Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the other. 1. a. dear b. fear c. hear d. heart 2. a. stupid b. studio c. study d. student 3. a. brother b. thick c. they d. that 4. a. line b. fine c. site d. fit 5. a. houses b. faces c. horses d. places II/ Find the one choice that best completes the sentence. A/ Vocabulary 6. To reach the village we have to cross a small bamboo ...... a. bush b. shrub c. forest d. forestry 7. There are some cottages at the...... of the mountain. It is very peaceful there. a. leg b. feet c. shin d. foot 8. Nam, a student from Ho Chi Minh city, is ......student in the USA. a. a change b. an exchange c. to change d. to exchange 9. He is now living with the Brown family on a ......outside Columbus, Ohio. a. river b. farm c. field d. site 10. Mr. Brown d
2 trang duthien27 14/09/2021 434 1 Download Bạn đang xem tài liệu "Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 Câu hỏi đuôi Tag question", để tải tài liệu gốc về máy bạn click vào nút DOWNLOAD ở trên Tag question EXERCISE I Add tag questions to the following. 1. Nga enjoys watching TV after dinner, ............? 2. Tam didn't go to school yesterday, ........? 3. They'll buy a new computer, .........? 4. She can drink lots of tomato juice everyday, .............? 5. She may not come to class today, .............? 6. We should follow the traffic rules strictly, .............? 7. Your mother has read these fairy tales for you many times, . .............? 8. He seldom visits you, .............? 9. You've never been in Italy, . .............? 10. That's Bob, .............? 11. No-one died in the accident, .............? 12. I'm supposed to be here, .............? 13. Nothing is wrong.............? 14. Nobody called the phone, .............? 15. Everything is okay, .............? 16. Everyone took a rest, .............? 17. Going swimming in the summer is never boring, .............? 18. Let's dance together, .............? 19. Don't talk in class, .............? 20. Sit down, .............? 21. This picture is yours, .............? 22. Hoa never comes to school late, .............? 23. You took some photos on the beach, . .............? 24. He hardly ever makes a mistake, .............? EXERCISE II Add tag questions to the following. 1. They want to come,......................? 2. Elizabeth is a dentist, ....................? 3. They won't be here, .....................? 4. That is your umbrella, ......................? 5. There aren't many people here yet, .................? 6. He has a bicycle,........................? 7. Peter would like to come with us to the party, ..........................? 8. Those aren't Fred's books, .........? 9. You have never been to Paris,............? 10. Something is wrong with Jane today, ............? 11. Everyone can learn how to swim, ..................? 12. Nobody cheated in the exam, .......................? 13. Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ............? 14. I am invited, ......................? 15. This bridge is not very safe,.................? 16. These sausages are delicious, ................? 17. You haven't lived here long, ............? 18. The weather forecast wasn't very good, ................? 19. He'd better come to see me, ..............? 20. You need to stay longer, ................................? EXERCISE III Add tag questions to the following. 1. You don't know where Ann is, ..............? 2. They haven't seen this film, .................? 3. You wouldn't tell anyone about it, ...............? 4. He'd never seen you before,...................? 5. Let's go out for a walk, .......................? 6. This is your book,..................? 7. I am supposed to be here, .............? 8. There is a meeting tonight, ........................? 9. Tom won't be here late, ....................................? 10. You 're tired,............................? 11. You haven't lived here long, ..................? 12. You came in a sports car, ...........................? 13. These cakes look good, ...........................? 14. You can speak German, .......................? 15. You couldn't do me a favor, ...................? Key EXERCISE I 1. doesn't she 2. did he/she 3. won't they 4. can't she 5. may she 6. shouldn't we 7. hasn't she 8. does he 9. have you 10. isn't it? 11. did they 12. aren't I 13. is it 14. did they 15. isn't it 16. didn't they 17. is it 18. shall we 19. will you 20. will you 21. isn't it 22. does she 23. didn't you 24. does he EXERCISE II 1. don't they 2. isn't she 3. will the 4. isn't it 5. are there 6. doesn't he 7. wouldn't he 8. are they 9. have you 10. isn't it 11. can't they 12. did they 13. did it 14. aren't I 15. is it 16. aren't they 17. have you 18. was it 19. hadn't he 20. don't you EXERCISE III 1. do you 2. have they 3. would you 4. had he 5. shall we 6. isn't it 7. aren't I 8. isn't there 9. will he 10. aren't you 11. have you 12. didn't you 13. don't they 14. can't you 15. could you Tài liệu đính kèmbai_tap_mon_tieng_anh
TAG QUESTIONS. CÂU HỎI LÁY ĐUÔICâu hỏi đuôi được thành lập sau một câu nói khẳng định hoặc phủ định, được ngăn cách bằng dấuphẩy , vì vậy người đặt câu hỏi đã có thông tin về câu trả lời. Tuy nhiên, thường thì người hỏikhông chắc chắn lắm về thông tin này. Nếu người hỏi chắc chắn, tự tin rằng mình đã có thông tinvề câu trả lời nhưng vẫn hỏi thì khi chấm dứt câu hỏi đuôi, người hỏi sẽ lên đây là cách thành lập câu hỏi đuôi cho các tất cả các thì ta đã học* Nguyên tắc chung khi lập câu hỏi đuôi- Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể phủ Nếu câu nói trước dấu phẩy là câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở thể khẳng định* Cấu tạo của câu hỏi đuôi- Câu hỏi đuôi gồm một trợ động từ tương ứng với thì được dùng trong câu nói trước dấu phầy, cóNOT hoặc không có NOT và một đại từ nhân xưng tương ứng với chủ ngữ của câu nói trước thức S + V + O , [trợ từ] + ĐẠI TỪ ?Trong phần đuôi đại từ chỉ có thể là I,you, we, they, he, she. itĐàn ông -> heĐàn bà -> sheVật số ít - -> itThere - -> thereThis - -> itThat - -> itThese - -> theyThose - -> theySố nhiều -> theyNoone, nobody, anyone, everyone, someonetheyEverything, nothing it* Cách thành lập câu hỏi đuôi cho các tất cả các thì ta đã học1. Đối với động từ TO BE ta dùng to be để làm trợ từ trong phần đuôi- HE IS HANDSOME, ISN'T HE? = Anh ấy đẹp trai, đúng không?- YOU ARE WORRIED, AREN'T YOU? = Bạn đang lo lắng, phải không?-He was a singer, wasn’t he?2. Hiện tại đơn động từ thường mượn trợ động từ DO hoặc DOES tùy theo chủ ngữ xem lại bàiThì hiện tại đơn với động từ thường nếu cần- THEY LIKE ME, DON'T THEY?- SHE LOVES YOU, DOESN'T SHE?3. Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ thường mượn trợ động từ DID, quá khứđơn với TO BE WAShoặc WERE- YOU LIED TO ME, DIDN'T YOU?- HE DIDN'T COME HERE, DID HE?- HE WAS FRIENDLY, WASN'T HE?4. Thì hoàn thành hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn mượn trợ động từ HAVE,HAS, had để làmtrợ THEY HAVE LEFT, HAVEN'T THEY?1- THE RAIN HAS STOPPED, HASN'T IT?5. Thì tương lai đơn- IT WILL RAIN, WON'T IT?- YOUR GIRLFRIEND WILL COME TO THE PARTY, WON'T SHE?6. Với động từ khuyết thiếu thì dùng ngay động từ khuyết thiếu làm phần trợ you can drive this car, can’t you?NHỮNG TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐẶC BIỆT1. USED TO từng diễn tả thói quen, hành động thường lập đi lập lại trong quá khứ- Trườnghợp này, ta cứ việc xem USED TO là một động từ chia ở thì quá khứ. Do đó, câu hỏi đuôi tươngứng chỉ cần mượn trợ động từ DIDVD + SHE USED TO LIVE HERE, DIDN'T SHE?2. HAD BETTER - HAD BETTER thường được viết ngắn gọn thành 'D BETTER, nên dễ khiếnta lúng túng khi phải lập câu hỏi đuôi tương ứng. Khi thấy 'D BETTER, chỉ cần mượn trợ động từHAD để lập câu hỏi + HE'D BETTER STAY, HADN'T HE?3. WOULD RATHER- WOULD RATHER thường được viết gọn là 'D RATHER nên cũng dễ gây lúng túng cho cần mượn trợ động từ WOULD cho trường hợp này để lập câu hỏi đuôi.+ YOU'D RATHER GO, WOULDN'T YOU?4. Nếu câu đầu có NOT, hoặc các yếu tố phủ định như never, rarely, nobody, hardly,seldom, scarcely...., thì [trợ từ] không có NOT,They never come late, do they?5. I am -> Aren't I ? nhưng nếu là I am not ... thì lại dùng am I ? - Đặc biệt với I AM..., câu hỏi đuôi phải là AREN'T I+ I AM RIGHT, AREN'T I?- Với I AM NOT, câu hỏi đuôi sẽ là AM I như quy tắc.+ I AM NOT GUILTY, AM I?6. Let's ....-> Shall we ?7. Nobody, no one, everyone, everybody,Someone, somebody ... [trợ từ] they ?8. Câu mệnh lệnh không có chủ từ -> Will you ?Open the door, will you? Mở cửa ra đi, được không?Don’t be late, will you? Đừng trễ, nhé?9 Câu đầu là I WISH Dùng MAYVí dụI wish to study English, may I ?10 Chủ từ là ONEDùng you hoặc oneVí dụ One can be one’s master, can’t you/one?11 Câu đầu có MUSTMust có nhiều cách dùng cho nên tùy theo cách dùng mà sẽ có câu hỏi đuôi khác nhaua. Must chỉ sự cần thiết => dùng needn’tVí dụThey must study hard, needn’t they? chỉ sự cấm đoán => dùng mustVí dụYou mustn’t come late, must you ?c. Must chỉ sự dự đoán ở hiện tại => dựa vào động từ theo sau mustVí dụHe must be a very intelligent student, isn’t he? anh ta ắt hẳn là 1 học sinh rất thông minh, phảikhông ? chỉ sự dự đoán ở quá khứ trong công thức must +have+ => dùng [ ] là have/has2Ví dụYou must have stolen my bike, haven’t you? bạn chắc hẳn là đã lấy cắp xe của tôi, phải không?12. Let đầu câuLet đầu câu có nhiều dạng cần phân biệt- Let trong câu rủ let’s dùng shall we ?Ví dụLet’s go out, shall we?-Let trong câu xin phép let us /let me dùng will you ?Ví dụ Let us use the telephone, will you?Let me have some drink, will you?- Let trong câu đề nghị giúp người khác let me dùng may I ?Ví dụLet me help you do it, may I ?13. Câu cảm thánLấy danh từ trong câu đổi thành đại từ, [ ] dùng is, am, areVí dụWhat a beautiful dress, isn’t it?What a stupid boy, isn’t he?How intelligent you are, aren’t you?14. Câu đầu có I + các động từ sau think, believe, suppose, figure, assume, fancy,imagine, reckon, expect, seem, feel + mệnh đề phụLấy mệnh đề phụ làm câu hỏi dụI think he will come here, won’t he?I don’t believe Mary can do it, can she? lưu ý MĐ chính có not thì vẫn tính như ở MĐ phụCùng mẫu này nhưng nếu chủ từ không phải là I thì lại dùng mệnh đề đầu làm câu hỏi dụShe thinks he will come, doesn’t she?15. Câu đầu có It seems that + mệnh đề- Lấy mệnh đề làm câu hỏi dụIt seems that you are right, aren’t you?16. Chủ từ là mệnh đề danh từ-Dùng itVí dụWhat you have said is wrong, isn’t it?Why he killed himself seems a secret, doesn’t it?Bảng tổng hợp3Statement+...seldom, no one, nobody, hardly ever,never, nothing, no longer không cònnữa, rarely, infrequently hiếm khi...Modal verbs+ can, may, might, must,will...-Use normal verbsSubject Noun Lan, hoa....This, thatThese, thoseThere + to be....Indefinite pronouns anything,something, nothing, everything, all...No one, nobody, everyone, everybody,someone, somebody, anyone, anybody,I am.....I am notImperative Do V + O/A,Don't V + O/A,Polite request Do V + O/A, Do open the window, will you?Request Please + don't + V + O/A,Let's + V + ........ought to....Tag question?++- can't, mayn't, mightn't, mustn't...+Auxiliary verbs do, does, didPersonal pronoun I, he, she, it, you, we, they......it?.........they?....there?.........it?.......they?aren't I?am I?,won't you?,will you?Will/ would, can, ....+ you?will you?, shall we?,shouldn't.....4EXERCISEComplete this tag question1. Do sit down,___?2. Open a window,___?3. He didn’t pass the exam,___?4. It was cold yesterday,___?5. There is something wrong,___?6. There won’t be any trouble,___?7. Nothing can stop us now,___?8. Nobody phoned while I was out,___?9. You have never been there before,___?10. The child rarely cries,___?11. You could have seen him,___?12. You are lucky this time,___?13. They always go to bed at 10p .m ,___?14. He isn’t an honest person,___?15. John is here,___?16. Mr White is a tailor,........................................?17. It is’nt ready yet,........................................?18. I am clever, ........................................?19. We must hurry, ........................................?20. They won’t stop long, ........................................?21. you asked for mustard, ........................................?22. she speaks too quickly, ........................................?23. He will arrive soon, ........................................?24. The milk may be sour, ........................................?25. Tom doesn’t like harm, ........................................?26. they told you a lie, ........................................?27. It can’t be so bad, ........................................?28. It was a pity, ........................................?29. Jack is joining the club, ........................................?30. You mustn’t do that again, ........................................?31. You ought not to eat that, ........................................?32. They have sold the house, ........................................?33. Out team won’t the prize, ........................................?34. You are leaving here tomorrow, ........................................?35. You can’t come next week, ........................................?36. You ought to leave now, ........................................?37. He should have come home ealier, ........................................?38. He daren’t do it, ........................................?39. Go and get me some aspirins, ........................................?40. We need some more sugar, ........................................?41. I may opne it, ........................................?42. You’d better keep quiet, ........................................?43. Open it for me, ........................................?44. He used to live near here, ........................................?45. Let’s sing it again, ........................................?Hoàn thành các câu hỏi đuôi sau You’ve never been in Hawaii, __________________? She’s not going to have to take another course, ___________? She shouldn’t smoke, _____________________________? He’s had many different kinds of jobs, _______________? He’s an engineer for a government agency, _____________? Bob and Mary have to go home now, ____________________? Bill and Henry have gone, ________________________? She’s recently been ill, ________________________? There’s something cooking on the stove, ___________? You had a good time at the game, ________________? It’ll be cold tomorrow, ____________________? He’s never on time to work, __________________? There were a lot of people at the concert, _________? I’m going to be with you tomorrow night, __________? Mary had to cook dinner, ________________________? John has had several operations this year, _____________? We’ve studied a lot of things so far, ______________? You weren’t at the last meeting, ___________________? They’ve never had a child, ________________________? You can type well, _____________________? I’m not pronouncing your name correctly, _______________? She hasn’t been enjoying herself lately, ____________? He hurt himself in the accident, ____________________? You’ve never been in Hawaii, -? She’s not going to have to take another course, ___________? She shouldn’t smoke, _________________________? He’s had many different kinds of jobs, _______? He’s an engineer for a government agency, ____________? Bob and Mary have to go home now, ___________? Bill and Henry have gone, _______________? She’s recently been ill, ______________? There’s something cooking on the stove, _________? You had a good time at the game, _____________? It’ll be cold tomorrow, _________? He’s never on time to work, ______________________? There were a lot of people at the concert, ________? I’m going to be with you tomorrow night,_________? Mary had to cook dinner, didn’t she____________________? John has had several operations this year, _________? We’ve studied a lot of things so far, _______________? You weren’t at the last meeting, _________________? They’ve never had a child, __________? You can type well, ______________________________? I’m not pronouncing your name correctly, ___________?6
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